Although the term “algae” is often used in a negative way in the news, many people would be amazed at the benefits that this plant can...

Over the past few decades, municipal and industrial wastewater treatment has changed enormously. This is due in large part to the evolving regulatory and legislative framework...

Each product is recognized by the atoms it consists of and the charges associated with it. The chemical composition of various products not only defines their...

The two most used coagulants to chemically remove phosphorus from wastewater are aluminum sulfate, commonly known as alum, and ferric sulfate. The following equations show the...

Wastewater treatment plays a critical role in protecting both public health and the environment. Adopting a higher-concentration wastewater chemistry can enhance treatment efficiency. This article depicts...

Problem detection Maintenance of these setups should be a priority for all treatment plants. Negligence at this level can generate several problems up to a complete...

Two types of polymers are available on the market: emulsion polymers and dry polymers. These two products require separate instructions. However, some parameters remain applicable to...

Wastewater can be a challenge for any facility whether that be in a Municipal or Industrial setting. From inconsistent influent, which can change over time, to...

While you might know that we need to treat the wastewater of our industries and cities, do you know what makes up water and wastewater? To...